One of the most common questions patients ask at Cooper Orthodontics is: “How long will my orthodontic treatment take?”

The answer depends on several factors, including the severity of your case, the type of treatment you choose (braces or Invisalign), and how well you follow your orthodontist’s instructions.

On average, orthodontic treatment lasts 12 to 24 months, but every patient’s journey is unique. Let’s break down the key stages of orthodontic treatment and what you can expect along the way.

Stage 1: The Initial Consultation (Week 1)

Your journey begins with a comprehensive consultation, where we evaluate your teeth, bite, and jaw alignment.

What happens?

• Digital X-rays, photos, and impressions are taken.
• Your orthodontist discusses treatment options (braces, Invisalign, or other appliances).
• A personalized treatment plan is created.

What to expect?

• If you’re ready, you may get your braces placed or receive your first Invisalign trays at your next appointment.
• We’ll discuss financing options and answer any questions you have.

Stage 2: Getting Your Braces or Invisalign (Week 2-4)

Now the real transformation begins!

What happens?

• For braces: Brackets are bonded to your teeth, and wires are placed. This process takes 1-2 hours.
• For Invisalign: You receive your first set of clear aligners and instructions on wearing them 22+ hours per day.

What to expect?

• Mild soreness for a few days as your teeth adjust.
• A slight learning curve when eating and speaking.
• Excitement—you’re officially on your way to a new smile!

Stage 3: Active Treatment & Adjustments (Months 1-24)

This is the longest stage of treatment, where your teeth gradually shift into place.

What happens?

• Regular adjustment appointments every 4-8 weeks for braces.
• New Invisalign trays every 1-2 weeks.
• Monitoring progress to ensure everything is moving correctly.

What to expect?

• Some tightness or soreness after adjustments.
• Following dietary restrictions (if you have braces) to prevent damage.
• Staying consistent with oral hygiene and care instructions.

Stage 4: Finishing Touches & Braces Removal (Month 12-24)

Once your teeth are aligned, we focus on perfecting your bite and smile aesthetics.

What happens?

• Final adjustments to ensure a proper bite.
• Braces are removed (if applicable).
• Final scans and impressions are taken for your retainer.

What to expect?

• The amazing feeling of running your tongue over smooth, brace-free teeth!
• Instructions for wearing your retainer to prevent shifting.

Stage 5: Retention Phase (Lifelong Maintenance)

Your teeth naturally try to shift back after treatment, so wearing a retainer is essential to maintaining your results.

What happens?

• You receive a removable or permanent retainer.
• Wear your retainer full-time at first, then transition to nighttime wear.
• Periodic check-ins to ensure everything remains in place.

What to expect?

• Wearing your retainer as instructed to prevent relapse.
• Enjoying your new, confident smile for a lifetime!

What Can Affect Your Treatment Time?

Faster Treatment If You:

• Follow your orthodontist’s instructions.
• Wear your aligners or rubber bands as directed.
• Maintain excellent oral hygiene to avoid delays.

Slower Treatment If You:

• Miss appointments or adjustments.
• Break brackets, damage aligners, or eat restricted foods.
• Have complex orthodontic issues that require additional steps.

At Cooper Orthodontics, we customize every treatment plan to fit your unique smile goals and lifestyle. Whether you choose braces or Invisalign, we’re here to guide you every step of the way.